IX. Emergency Operations
A. Task: Emergency Descent
To determine that the applicant exhibits satisfactory knowledge, risk management, and skills associated with an emergency descent.
Note:
See Appendix 2: Safety of Flight.
References
Risk Management Handbook (FAA-H-8083-2), Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3), Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25)
Knowledge
The applicant demonstrates understanding of:
- 1) Situations that would require an emergency descent (e.g., depressurization, smoke, or engine fire).
- 2) Immediate action items and emergency procedures.
- 3) Airspeed, to include airspeed limitations.
- 4) Aircraft performance and limitations.
Risk Management
The applicant is able to identify, assess, and mitigate risk associated with:
- 1) Altitude, wind, terrain, obstructions, gliding distance, and available landing distance considerations.
- 2) Collision hazards.
- 3) Configuring the airplane.
- 4) Distractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
Skills
The applicant exhibits the skill to:
- 1) Clear the area.
- 2) Establish and maintain the appropriate airspeed and configuration appropriate to the scenario specified by the evaluator and as covered in Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH)/Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) for the emergency descent.
- 3) Maintain orientation, divide attention appropriately, and plan and execute a smooth recovery.
- 4) Use bank angle between 30° and 45° to maintain positive load factors during the descent.
- 5) Maintain appropriate airspeed +0/-10 knots, and level off at a specified altitude ±100 feet.
- 6) Complete the appropriate checklist.
- 7) Make radio calls as appropriate.
- 8) Use single-pilot resource management (SRM) or crew resource management (CRM), as appropriate.