IX. Emergency Operations

A. Task: Emergency Descent

To determine that the applicant exhibits satisfactory knowledge, risk management, and skills associated with an emergency descent.

Note:
See Appendix 2: Safety of Flight.

References

Risk Management Handbook (FAA-H-8083-2), Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3), Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25)

Knowledge

The applicant demonstrates understanding of:

  • 1) Situations that would require an emergency descent (e.g., depressurization, smoke, or engine fire).
  • 2) Immediate action items and emergency procedures.
  • 3) Airspeed, to include airspeed limitations.
  • 4) Aircraft performance and limitations.

Risk Management

The applicant is able to identify, assess, and mitigate risk associated with:

  • 1) Altitude, wind, terrain, obstructions, gliding distance, and available landing distance considerations.
  • 2) Collision hazards.
  • 3) Configuring the airplane.
  • 4) Distractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.

Skills

The applicant exhibits the skill to:

  • 1) Clear the area.
  • 2) Establish and maintain the appropriate airspeed and configuration appropriate to the scenario specified by the evaluator and as covered in Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH)/Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) for the emergency descent.
  • 3) Maintain orientation, divide attention appropriately, and plan and execute a smooth recovery.
  • 4) Use bank angle between 30° and 45° to maintain positive load factors during the descent.
  • 5) Maintain appropriate airspeed +0/-10 knots, and level off at a specified altitude ±100 feet.
  • 6) Complete the appropriate checklist.
  • 7) Make radio calls as appropriate.
  • 8) Use single-pilot resource management (SRM) or crew resource management (CRM), as appropriate.